Oct. 24, 2016

資本への固定資産税の経済効果 —固定資産税の「資本帰着説」の検証—

宮崎智視 (神戸大学大学院経済学研究科), 佐藤主光 (一橋大学大学院経済学研究科)

Is the Property Tax a Capital Tax? An Investigation of the “Capital Tax View” of the Property Tax

Tomomi Miyazaki (Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University), Motohiro Sato (Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University)

要旨Abstract

 本稿では,固定資産税の帰着論に関する「資本帰着説(New View,Capital Tax View)」の検証を通じて,固定資産税の負担が資本の所有者に帰着しているのか否かを明らかにする.System GMMによる推定の結果,資本(家屋)への固定資産税は資本(家屋)の資産価格を引き下げる効果が有意に得られる一方,宅地の資産額については有意な効果が得られなかった.

 This paper examines whether or not the capital owners bear the burden of property taxes levied on capital (housing) using Japanese regional (prefectural) data. To do so, we follow the empirical framework of Wassmer (1993), which examines “Capital Tax View” of a property taxes. Empirical results show that while the effects of property taxes on capital are estimated to be negative and significant on the asset price of house, but have insignificant effect on the land price.

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書誌情報Bibliographic information

Vol. 65, No. 4, 2014 , pp. 303-317
HERMES-IR(一橋大学機関リポジトリ): https://doi.org/10.15057/27366
JEL Classification Codes: H22, H71, R51